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Difference between revisions of "40d:Farm plot"
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| − | A '''farm plot''' is a building that allows | + | A '''farm plot''' is a building that allows [[dwarf|dwarves]] to grow [[plant]]s from [[seed]]s. Plants can be used for [[food]] or to [[brew]] [[alcohol]]. Farm plots built [[outside]] have completely different crops than farm plots built inside. |
| − | In large fortresses, farming is the most compact way of producing food. Some early forts can subsist with | + | In large fortresses, farming is the most compact way of producing food. Some early forts can subsist with [[herbalist]]s collecting plants from [[bush]]es outside but that is insufficient to support large populations. (Note that plants gathered by herbalist can be processed for the seeds necessary to set up an outside farm.) |
| − | See the article on | + | See the article on [[crop]]s for details on the conditions needed to grow the available plants. |
== Building the farm plot == | == Building the farm plot == | ||
| − | Farm plots must be built on a suitable location and require a dwarf with the | + | Farm plots must be built on a suitable location and require a dwarf with the [[grower|farming (fields)]] skill enabled to prepare. |
| − | *Farms can be built on soil layers ( | + | *Farms can be built on soil layers ([[soil]], [[sand]], [[Soil|silt]], [[clay]] or [[loam]]). |
| − | *To build a farm on | + | *To build a farm on [[rock]] you must first make it [[mud|muddy]] by [[irrigation]]. |
Where farms can't be built: | Where farms can't be built: | ||
| − | *Over | + | *Over [[tree]]s, saplings, [[shrub]]s, [[boulder]]s or constructed objects (roads, doors, etc). (Constructed floors, however, are acceptable if muddy). |
| − | To place a farm plot enter the {{K|b}}uild menu and select farm {{K|p}}lots. Use the {{K|u}} and {{K|k}} keys to expand the width and height of the plot, and {{K|m}} and {{K|h}} to decrease the size. When the plot is the desired size, and in the right position, pressing {{K|Enter}} will place it. A free dwarf with the | + | To place a farm plot enter the {{K|b}}uild menu and select farm {{K|p}}lots. Use the {{K|u}} and {{K|k}} keys to expand the width and height of the plot, and {{K|m}} and {{K|h}} to decrease the size. When the plot is the desired size, and in the right position, pressing {{K|Enter}} will place it. A free dwarf with the [[grower]] skill should then start clearing out any rubble or other impediments away from the farm plot. Trees inside the plotted area must be cleared by a [[wood cutter]] before you lay it out or that tile will be skipped. Shrubs and saplings must also be cleared beforehand, even already dead ones. Living shrubs may be gathered by an herbalist, while dead shrubs and saplings may be cleared by trampling or by constructing and deconstructing a [[wall]] or [[floor]] over the tile. Boulders can be [[smooth]]ed away, but the resulting stone floor must then be irrigated. |
==Growing plants== | ==Growing plants== | ||
| − | See | + | See [[Farming#Planting|farming]]. |
== Suggested size == | == Suggested size == | ||
| − | A 5x5 plot should be enough to feed a starting fortress; 5x10 should be enough to feed a full fortress. Make sure to have at least one dedicated grower, as planting skill significantly impacts output. Much smaller plots can serve smaller forts, and if you supplement them with | + | A 5x5 plot should be enough to feed a starting fortress; 5x10 should be enough to feed a full fortress. Make sure to have at least one dedicated grower, as planting skill significantly impacts output. Much smaller plots can serve smaller forts, and if you supplement them with [[herbalist|plant gathering]], [[hunting]], [[fishing]], or [[trade|trading]] they can become smaller to the point of non-existence. |
| − | Try to leave a little extra space in | + | Try to leave a little extra space in [[underground]] farm rooms for farmers to stack spare boulders. Stones that get moved under [[door]]s in a farm will keep them open, causing potential flooding problems if you need to [[irrigation|irrigate]]. |
== Caveat == | == Caveat == | ||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| − | * | + | * [[Farming]], for a complete guide |
| − | * | + | * [[Irrigation]] |
| − | * | + | * [[Tile attributes]] |
{{Farming FAQ}} | {{Farming FAQ}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:45, 8 December 2011
| This article is about an older version of DF. |
A farm plot is a building that allows dwarves to grow plants from seeds. Plants can be used for food or to brew alcohol. Farm plots built outside have completely different crops than farm plots built inside.
In large fortresses, farming is the most compact way of producing food. Some early forts can subsist with herbalists collecting plants from bushes outside but that is insufficient to support large populations. (Note that plants gathered by herbalist can be processed for the seeds necessary to set up an outside farm.)
See the article on crops for details on the conditions needed to grow the available plants.
Building the farm plot[edit]
Farm plots must be built on a suitable location and require a dwarf with the farming (fields) skill enabled to prepare.
- Farms can be built on soil layers (soil, sand, silt, clay or loam).
- To build a farm on rock you must first make it muddy by irrigation.
Where farms can't be built:
- Over trees, saplings, shrubs, boulders or constructed objects (roads, doors, etc). (Constructed floors, however, are acceptable if muddy).
To place a farm plot enter the build menu and select farm plots. Use the u and k keys to expand the width and height of the plot, and m and h to decrease the size. When the plot is the desired size, and in the right position, pressing Enter will place it. A free dwarf with the grower skill should then start clearing out any rubble or other impediments away from the farm plot. Trees inside the plotted area must be cleared by a wood cutter before you lay it out or that tile will be skipped. Shrubs and saplings must also be cleared beforehand, even already dead ones. Living shrubs may be gathered by an herbalist, while dead shrubs and saplings may be cleared by trampling or by constructing and deconstructing a wall or floor over the tile. Boulders can be smoothed away, but the resulting stone floor must then be irrigated.
Growing plants[edit]
See farming.
Suggested size[edit]
A 5x5 plot should be enough to feed a starting fortress; 5x10 should be enough to feed a full fortress. Make sure to have at least one dedicated grower, as planting skill significantly impacts output. Much smaller plots can serve smaller forts, and if you supplement them with plant gathering, hunting, fishing, or trading they can become smaller to the point of non-existence.
Try to leave a little extra space in underground farm rooms for farmers to stack spare boulders. Stones that get moved under doors in a farm will keep them open, causing potential flooding problems if you need to irrigate.
Caveat[edit]
If you build a farm plot with tiles both above-ground and below-ground, it will show as one or the other, but a farmer trying to plant an underground crop in the field will fail and stop working if he first goes for an above-ground tile, or vice versa, making such a plot frequently unusable.
See also[edit]
- Farming, for a complete guide
- Irrigation
- Tile attributes