Editing v0.34:Training

''For information on training animals, see [[Animal trainer]].''

== Introduction ==  

'''Sparring''' is a form of non-lethal melee [[combat]], led by the [[Militia captain]] in charge of the respective [[squad]], to train [[soldier]]s in their [[combat skill]]s in [[fortress mode]].  Sparring takes place at a [[barracks]]; on-duty soldiers will engage in training activities such as sparring and  [[observer|watching]] combat demonstrations while off-duty soldiers will primarily conduct [[combat drills|individual training drills]]. Training is a mostly safe way to get experienced soldiers. If you are training the wrestling skill, giving your soldiers a helm and body armor is advised.

The weapon you wish for a squad to use can be chosen through the {{K|m}}ilitary screen, and then the {{K|e}}quip selection. When soldiers spar, they practice (and thereby gain experience) with whatever [[weapon]] and [[armor]] they have been assigned, including [[shield]]s. Your soldiers will put on their [[uniform]]s and grab their weapons once they are assigned equipment in a squad (and don't have any other civilian jobs).  

You cannot directly assign a soldier to spar. Instead, you need to [[schedule]] his or her squad to train.  This is accomplished by opening the {{k|m}}[[military interface|ilitary screen]]. Open the {{k|a}}lerts panel, then assign the squad to Active/Training (or establish a more complex schedule of alerts). Now {{k|q}}uery the [[bed]], [[weapon rack]], and/or [[armor stand]] to designate a barracks. Highlight which squad you wish to train and press {{k|t}}. A {{Tile|T|3:0:1}} should appear on the right side of the screen beside that squad's name. Now your squad is set to be training, and has a place to train in. A squad set to the default Active/Training alert level (or a more complicated schedule using the advanced calendar system) will predominantly train in their training barracks and occasionally engage in their civilian lives. A squad with active orders delivered through the squad menu will first carry out those orders, taking breaks to eat or sleep, but will not train. To change the number of dwarves assigned to train in a squad, open the {{k|m}}ilitary screen, go to the {{k|s}}chedule screen, then {{k|e}}dit the order for each month by pressing {{k|+}}{{k|*}}{{k|-}} or {{k|/}}  to change the minimum number of dwarves assigned for that month.

#Lower the minimum required dwarves for the order to be equal or less than your squad

Your soldiers will continue to do jobs outside the military if they don't have a place to spar or an active schedule. [[Personality_trait|Motivated]] dwarves will also conduct individual training. This happens if:

* the dwarf is on break (dwarfs with no job do not go on individual combat drill)

Dwarves are very unlikely to hurt each other directly while sparring with any type of weapon. They can however have accidents due to certain wrestling move(s), namely throwing. A thrown dwarf will skid along the ground and sustain injury. It can be lethal to a dwarf if his head skids on the ground, so have your wrestlers wear helmets.{{verify}} <!-- Verify if helmets help protect them from skidding damage-->  Also make sure they have a safe environment to train in. Avoid having your barracks near high cliffs or open water, because dwarves have a habit of dodging off of cliffs and injuring themselves or dodging into water and becoming stunned, which leads to drowning.  Also, dwarves can dodge up one level if they are next to a wall. Make sure they can walk back down or build a roof, because otherwise you risk a military dwarf trapping himself and starving to death.

The default Active/Training alert requires a full 10 member squad. This can be changed from the [[Scheduling]] menu, if for some reason you only want part of a squad to train.

=== Training on disarmed prisoners ===

A very effective way to train your dwarves is to let them fight stripped prisoners while heavily armored and carrying training weapons themselves. Keep in mind that a dwarf needs be attacked to increase his or her defensive skills up. In other words: if you're interested in having your dwarves quickly train as Dodgers, Armor Users and Shield Users, it'll be far more efficient to set-up multiple small pits where dwarves can train one on one against disarmed prisoners.

See [[Cage#Remotely_Opening_Cages|Remotely Opening Cages]] for more information.

 

[[Archery]]

 

[[Military]]

 

[[Danger_room|Danger Room]]