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Editing 40d:Tilesets
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− | + | ''You may be looking for the [[List of user tilesets]] or [[Object Tilesets]].'' | |
− | + | Graphics in Dwarf Fortress are implemented using [[Tilesets]]. Users create custom tilesets for a number of reasons, including increased visibility, aesthetics, or small size. Tilesets come in two flavors: "'''standard tilesets'''" (also called "regular" or simply "tilesets") and "'''object tilesets'''". | |
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== Overview and installation == | == Overview and installation == | ||
− | === | + | === Standard tilesets === |
− | A | + | A "standard" tileset is an image in BMP format that contains the 256 different character tiles used to display the main graphics. [[List of user tilesets|Here is the list]] of user-made standard tilesets. To install any of these tilesets, follow these steps: |
− | # Download | + | # Download the tileset. |
# Convert it into a 24-bit BMP file. Do NOT just change the extension to .bmp; you must use a program like MS paint to save it as a .bmp. | # Convert it into a 24-bit BMP file. Do NOT just change the extension to .bmp; you must use a program like MS paint to save it as a .bmp. | ||
# Put it in the data/art directory of your Dwarf Fortress installation. | # Put it in the data/art directory of your Dwarf Fortress installation. | ||
# Open data/init/init.txt | # Open data/init/init.txt | ||
− | # If you want to use the tileset in fullscreen mode, locate and modify the [FULLSCREENX:800], [FULLSCREENY:600], and [FULLFONT:curses_800x600.bmp] configuration lines to match the specifications from the tileset list. The FULLFONT directive should match the filename of the tileset you downloaded. If you want to use the tileset in windowed mode, search for the [WINDOWEDX:640], [WINDOWEDY:300], and [FONT:curses_640x300.bmp] lines | + | # If you want to use the tileset in fullscreen mode, locate and modify the [FULLSCREENX:800], [FULLSCREENY:600], and [FULLFONT:curses_800x600.bmp] configuration lines to match the specifications from the [[List of user tilesets|tileset list]]. The FULLFONT directive should match the filename of the tileset you downloaded. If you want to use the tileset in windowed mode, search for the [WINDOWEDX:640], [WINDOWEDY:300], and [FONT:curses_640x300.bmp] lines and change them to the correct values. |
# It is also recommended you change [BLACK_SPACE:NO] to [BLACK_SPACE:YES] to prevent stretching of the graphics. | # It is also recommended you change [BLACK_SPACE:NO] to [BLACK_SPACE:YES] to prevent stretching of the graphics. | ||
# Save the file, then you're ready to play! | # Save the file, then you're ready to play! | ||
− | === | + | === Object tilesets === |
− | + | Standard tilesets only change certain graphics, while others are left out. The confusingly-named [[Object Tilesets]] are used to change the appearance of [[creatures]] in the game, such as dwarves and unicorns. These are usually designed to work together with standard tilesets. The Dystopian Rhetoric object tileset comes with it's own DF installer; to install any others (or to install that one manually), you follow a similiar process to the above: | |
− | # Download the | + | # Download the object tileset. (The list is [[Object Tilesets| here]].) |
# Convert it into a 24-bit BMP file using your favorite image editing program. | # Convert it into a 24-bit BMP file using your favorite image editing program. | ||
# Put it in the raw/graphics/example directory of your Dwarf Fortress installation, so it overwrites the existing file. | # Put it in the raw/graphics/example directory of your Dwarf Fortress installation, so it overwrites the existing file. | ||
# Open /raw/graphics/example_text.txt | # Open /raw/graphics/example_text.txt | ||
− | # Replace the contents with the appropriate text for the | + | # Replace the contents with the appropriate text for the object tileset you downloaded. Save the file. |
# Open data/init/init.txt | # Open data/init/init.txt | ||
# Locate the [GRAPHICS:NO] line and change it to [GRAPHICS:YES]. | # Locate the [GRAPHICS:NO] line and change it to [GRAPHICS:YES]. | ||
Line 39: | Line 31: | ||
# Be sure to change [GRAPHICS_BLACK_SPACE] to the same setting as [BLACK_SPACE]. | # Be sure to change [GRAPHICS_BLACK_SPACE] to the same setting as [BLACK_SPACE]. | ||
# Save the file, then you're ready to get mangled by a great-looking elephant! | # Save the file, then you're ready to get mangled by a great-looking elephant! | ||
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== Custom tileset design == | == Custom tileset design == | ||
− | The | + | The gameplay viewport is 80 characters wide, and 25 characters tall. Therefore, a tileset's target resolution will be TILE_X_LENGTH * 80 by TILE_Y_LENGTH * 25. Since the tileset is arranged into a 16x16 grid of tiles (256 tiles total), the tileset image size will be TILE_X_LENGTH * 16 by TILE_Y_LENGTH * 16. Here are some common tile sizes: |
* A tileset with 10x12 tiles will be 160x192 pixels large, and the target resolution will be 800x300. | * A tileset with 10x12 tiles will be 160x192 pixels large, and the target resolution will be 800x300. | ||
* A tileset with 16x16 tiles will be 256x256 pixels large, and the target resolution will be 1280x400. | * A tileset with 16x16 tiles will be 256x256 pixels large, and the target resolution will be 1280x400. | ||
− | When creating a custom tileset, it's often easiest to start with an existing one, and edit it to your liking. Tilesets generally fall into three categories: rectangular tilesets, square tilesets, and 16x16 square tilesets. Rectangular tilesets have tiles that are taller than they are wide. The text in these tilesets is generally easier to read, but the map appears squished horizontally. Square tilesets usually provide more attractive graphics, but are slightly less readable. The 16x16 square tilesets are just a sub-set, which are grouped together because most [[ | + | When creating a custom tileset, it's often easiest to start with an existing one, and edit it to your liking. Tilesets generally fall into three categories: rectangular tilesets, square tilesets, and 16x16 square tilesets. Rectangular tilesets have tiles that are taller than they are wide. The text in these tilesets is generally easier to read, but the map appears squished horizontally. Square tilesets usually provide more attractive graphics, but are slightly less readable. The 16x16 square tilesets are just a sub-set, which are grouped together because most [[Object Tilesets]] use 16x16 tiles. The graphics in Dwarf Fortress can be somewhat diversified and enhanced through the use of object tilesets. |
Many tiles are used by the game in multiple ways, and this makes customizing the graphics difficult. The same icon is used for chairs and the north end of one-tile-wide vertical bridges. Ashes and broken arrows look the same, and many game entities (such as levers, floodgates, bags, and bins) share characters that are also used in Dwarven names or other bits of text in the interface. | Many tiles are used by the game in multiple ways, and this makes customizing the graphics difficult. The same icon is used for chairs and the north end of one-tile-wide vertical bridges. Ashes and broken arrows look the same, and many game entities (such as levers, floodgates, bags, and bins) share characters that are also used in Dwarven names or other bits of text in the interface. | ||
Line 80: | Line 51: | ||
* Bright magenta (#FF00FF) is the background. | * Bright magenta (#FF00FF) is the background. | ||
* Bright white (#FFFFFF) is the foreground. | * Bright white (#FFFFFF) is the foreground. | ||
− | * Darker shades of white and grey (#C0C0C0, #808080, etc | + | * Darker shades of white and grey (#C0C0C0, #808080, etc) will display darker shades of the foreground color. It is possible to use any shade of grey, including ones like #333333 and #C2C2C2. |
* Black (#000000) will always be black. | * Black (#000000) will always be black. | ||
* It's probably best to avoid color in normal tilesets. | * It's probably best to avoid color in normal tilesets. | ||
Line 99: | Line 70: | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | Color masks with | + | Color masks with inequal amounts of R, G and B are calculated in the same fashion. The game is now drawing a speardwarf with color <span style="color:#C0C000;">brown</span> (#C0C000). It encounters the color <span style="color:#008080;">cyan</span> while loading the tile (#008080). The color used instead of cyan will be: |
{| style="margin-bottom:20px; text-align:left; width:90%" | {| style="margin-bottom:20px; text-align:left; width:90%" | ||
Line 120: | Line 91: | ||
== What tiles are used for what == | == What tiles are used for what == | ||
− | + | This section needs to be redone for the new DF version. Any Volunteers? Check out the history for the imported version from the old wiki, the template TST no longer works. | |
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<!-- ☺ ☻ ♥ ♦ ♣ ♠ • ◘ ○ ◙ ♂ ♀ ♪ ♫ ☼ ► ◄ ↕ ‼ ¶ § ▬ ↨ ↑ ↓ → ← ∟ ↔ ▲ ▼ ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ ⌂ Ç ü é â ä à å ç ê ë è ï î ì Ä Å É æ Æ ô ö ò û ù ÿ Ö Ü ¢ £ ¥ ₧ ƒ á í ó ú ñ Ñ ª º ¿ ⌐ ¬ ½ ¼ ¡ « » ░ ▒ ▓ │ ┤ ╡ ╢ ╖ ╕ ╣ ║ ╗ ╝ ╜ ╛ ┐ └ ┴ ┬ ├ ─ ┼ ╞ ╟ ╚ ╔ ╩ ╦ ╠ ═ ╬ ╧ ╨ ╤ ╥ ╙ ╘ ╒ ╓ ╫ ╪ ┘ ┌ █ ▄ ▌ ▐ ▀ α ß Γ π Σ σ µ τ Φ Θ Ω δ ∞ φ ε ∩ ≡ ± ≥ ≤ ⌠ ⌡ ÷ ≈ ° ∙ · √ ⁿ ² ■ --> | <!-- ☺ ☻ ♥ ♦ ♣ ♠ • ◘ ○ ◙ ♂ ♀ ♪ ♫ ☼ ► ◄ ↕ ‼ ¶ § ▬ ↨ ↑ ↓ → ← ∟ ↔ ▲ ▼ ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ ⌂ Ç ü é â ä à å ç ê ë è ï î ì Ä Å É æ Æ ô ö ò û ù ÿ Ö Ü ¢ £ ¥ ₧ ƒ á í ó ú ñ Ñ ª º ¿ ⌐ ¬ ½ ¼ ¡ « » ░ ▒ ▓ │ ┤ ╡ ╢ ╖ ╕ ╣ ║ ╗ ╝ ╜ ╛ ┐ └ ┴ ┬ ├ ─ ┼ ╞ ╟ ╚ ╔ ╩ ╦ ╠ ═ ╬ ╧ ╨ ╤ ╥ ╙ ╘ ╒ ╓ ╫ ╪ ┘ ┌ █ ▄ ▌ ▐ ▀ α ß Γ π Σ σ µ τ Φ Θ Ω δ ∞ φ ε ∩ ≡ ± ≥ ≤ ⌠ ⌡ ÷ ≈ ° ∙ · √ ⁿ ² ■ --> | ||
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