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'''Starting builds''' are different strategies that you can choose when starting a new game in [[fortress mode]]. The skills and items which you assign to your [[dwarves]] will have a large impact on life in your new fortress, especially in its first year.
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#REDIRECT [[40d:Starting build]]
 
 
This page attempts to give some advice on some of the many gameplay elements which influence the flow of your game based on your goals. These include: choosing a ''fortress site'', the ''starting build'' itself - defined by who and what to take with you - as well as ''challenge builds'' aimed at providing new or unusual challenges to advanced players.
 
 
 
But one thing should be made clear - there is no "best" build, no "perfect" or "clearly preferable" final mix of skills and items.  There are too many variables to explain and connect, not the least of which is... you! Your play style, what you, as an individual player, considers the right mix of fun and challenge.  And then there is the environment, where your dwarfs will land, the creatures, the resources available, and so forth.  Many, ''many'' variables.
 
 
 
And so while suggestions can be made, and new ideas presented for your consideration, ultimately the final "best" mix for you will have to come from your experience, which will start during your first game.  Without understanding "everything", some decisions will just have to be guesswork - and even then, you never know "everything".
 
 
 
Until then, there are some recommendations...
 
 
 
* Your First Fortress?
 
Note: If you are a new player looking for a solid basis to survive the first couple of months or years, check out [[Your_first_fortress|this guide]]. It includes a basic starting build similar to the one discussed below.
 
 
 
== "Play Now!" ==
 
This option gives you an automatic, low-powered and generalized starting mix with no thinking involved.  When you pick this option, you currently{{version|0.28.181.40d}} start with:
 
 
 
'''Dwarfs:'''
 
:* one (no label) [[Miner]] (+2 [[Experience|skill levels]], skill = 7)
 
& six dwarfs with Novice (+1 skill level, rank = 6) in each of the following skills...
 
:* [[Engraver]]/ [[Mason]]/ [[Mechanic]]/ [[Building designer|Building Designer]]
 
:* [[Gem cutter|Gem Cutter]]/ [[Gem setter|Gem Setter]]/ [[Woodcrafter]]/ [[Stonecrafter]]/ [[Bone carver|Bone Carver]]
 
:* [[Fisherdwarf]]
 
:* [[Fish cleaner|Fish Cleaner]]/ [[Butcher]]/ [[Tanner]]/ [[Weaver]]/ [[Clothier]]/ [[Leatherworker]]
 
:* [[Carpenter]]/ [[Bowyer]]
 
:* [[Wood Cutter]]/ [[Brewer]]/ [[Cook]]/ [[Grower]]/ [[Herbalist]]/ [[Wood burner|Wood Burner]]/ [[Furnace operator|Furnace Operator]]/ [[Lye maker|Lye Maker]]/ [[Potash maker|Potash Maker]]
 
 
 
'''Items:'''
 
:* 1 iron [[anvil]]
 
:* 2 steel [[axe]]s
 
:* 2 copper [[pick]]s
 
:* 12 barrels of [[alcohol]] (60 units)
 
:* 2 barrels of meat (two random types, 10 + 5 units)
 
:* 2 barrels of [[plump helmet]]s (10 + 5 units)
 
:* 5 hlump helmet [[seed]]s (w/ bag)
 
:* 5 [[pig tail]] seeds (w/ bag)
 
:* 2 [[dog]]s (breeding pair)
 
:* 2 [[cat]]s (breeding pair)
 
:* 2 [[draft animal]]s (random species, random gender)
 
 
 
As a challenge for an experienced player, this is not uncommon.  But even as a starting player, you can do better if you choose the "'''Prepare for the journey carefully'''" option and do just that - prepare carefully, as described below...
 
 
 
== Components of a Starting Build ==
 
 
 
=== Skills ===
 
 
 
Each [[dwarf]] can learn any of a large number of [[skills]]. Dwarves with little experience in a skill will work slowly and ineffectively.
 
 
 
* For example inexperienced [[herbalist|herbalists]] will gather stacks of only one or two [[plants]] or even nothing, inexperienced [[farming|farmers]] will often plant stacks of only one or two plants. This results in a small overall output which takes many [[container#container|containers]] to store in, less effective [[food]] preparation in the [[kitchen]], and more space needed for [[stockpiles]].
 
* Inexperienced [[Miner|miners]] work very slowly and are less likely to recover mined gems or valuable ores. Mining can be levelled up quite quickly by mining [[soil#soil|soil]], but taking two dwarves with at least some points in mining is recommended in many cases.
 
* In nearly all [[workshop]]s, inexperienced dwarves who create items will create low quality goods, and take a long time doing so. Skilled dwarves work quickly and produce high-quality items.
 
** [[Quality]] is a central concept in the game - it affects [[food]], [[alcohol]], and almost anything you will have your dwarves create in the game: [[trading]] goods, [[barrel|barrels]], [[clothing]], [[armor]], [[furniture]], [[weapons]], and so on. Quality also has a large effect on the worth of an item while [[trading]].
 
 
 
Dwarves improve their skills on a learning-by-doing-basis. Dwarves who have specific labors will attain Dabbling status as soon as they complete one job of that type.  (Certain jobs, such as building workshops, won't make your dwarves more experienced.  But most will.)  As the number of jobs they do increases, their skill will increase as well.  Overall, "levelling up" the dwarves' skills quickly is a good game goal to set.  Doing so may result in your dwarves efficiently creating a magnificent fortress filled to the brim with valuable items and [[furniture]].  (Or it might [[losing|not]].)
 
 
 
Using and seeing high-quality items gives dwarves happy [[thought]]s. This tends to decrease the incidences of [[tantrum]]s, increasing a fortress's longevity.
 
 
 
=== Which do I need, really? ===
 
 
 
The only thing that you absolutely must do in the first year is get your food supplies into a food stockpile, preferably inside.  (Otherwise your food will rot and your dwarves will starve).  Anything else you want to do can be accomodated by sufficient investment in initial food supplies or skills.  This means the space of possible starting builds is large because virtually any set of starting skills for your dwarves is viable (and that's before you even think about equipment, which adds more variables).
 
 
 
In the longer term a few other constraints may influence your choices of skills. 
 
 
 
#Some skills are harder to gain experience in than others - requiring valuable resources or taking an extended period of time, and thus inconvenient to train from the ground up.  Investing in some of these extensively in your initial dwarves can make those industries much less painful to start.  For example, metal-related skills generally eat metal bars, and thus the less time you spend training metal workers up to a decent level, the faster they'll be churning out high-quality items for you, and the fewer bars they'll waste becoming skilled.  On the other hand, despite its importance, skills like mining train relatively quickly and barring extenuating circumstances (expected need to accomplish particular digging projects in the first month or you'll get mauled by a Giant for example) there's little need to actually invest your starting skills in it - they can learn on the job. 
 
#Keep in mind that some skills are used to make [[legendary artifact]]s, and successfully making an artifact will give the dwarf a lot of experience in the used skill.  It can be worth investing in some skills solely to bias your artifact skill pool in the hopes of getting a legendary in an industry you want to really get working on a year or two in.  (Also keep in mind that dwarves which start with no moodable skills can easily splash one by doing a single job, so dwarves with no moodable skills are almost as handy as dwarves with a valuable moodable skill from the get go).
 
#While its possible to feed your fortress on nothing but caravan goods, you'll never come by enough alcohol that way, so you'll eventually need to grow crops for brewing.  Thus you'll want to plan for farming eventually.  Not that you need to bring a grower, but it'll certainly be helpful.
 
#If you plan on settling in a dangerous area, consider starting with one or two dwarves focused on military skills.  The nature of the environment should dictate the military skills chosen (for example, marksdwarves will be an ineffective counter to expected roving hordes of undead livestock).
 
 
 
The following skills will be used by virtually every fortress:
 
:[[Mining]]
 
:[[Carpentry]] (can't make beds out of anything else)
 
:[[Masonry]]
 
:[[Grower|Growing]]
 
:[[Brewing]]
 
:[[Cooking]]
 
:[[Bonecarving]] (You'll end up with a lot of goblin skeletons if nothing else, you might as well do something with them.)
 
:[[Mechanics]] (If you want traps, and most people will.  Also handy for machinery.)
 
:[[Architecture|Building Designer]]
 
:Leader skills (most importantly [[appraiser]])
 
 
 
Many other skills will certainly be used, but not often enough (or critical enough) to spend (many? any?) points on for your beginning dwarves.
 
 
 
Every other skill is only useful if you want it to be.  Skills have to be balanced against your playstyle, the environment (danger, ores, other resources), the relative value of the final product, and what you must give up to gain those skills.
 
 
 
Of the above, Masonry, Growing, Brewing, Cooking, and Mechanics are generally worth considering as starting skills for your dwarves.  Carpentry is used, but beds and buckets are just not worth that much. Mining is important but also easy to train.  Skill in butchery is irrelevant for the most common use (killing kittens), and you'll be able to easily train a bonecarver off an immigrant (or end up with legendary from a mood), so these three are less worthwhile to start with.  Leadership skills are highly recommended to start with at the novice level - it'll make your life much easier (especially appraising).
 
 
 
Of course, even near-certainty that you will use these skills doesn't mean you have to start with dwarves already skilled in them.  Ultimately the answer to "What skills do I need?" is 'whichever you want'.  Choosing a mixture of these commonly used skills and your desired specialized skills will make starting up your fortress easier and more efficient.
 
 
 
====Generalist vs Specialist====
 
Any dwarf can have any labor designated, and they will perform that task, even if they have no skill related to that labor.  So you don't need an example of every skill.  More, a skilled dwarf will produce a better [[quality]] product, and/or do it faster.  Many jobs have no real "product", and so quality modifiers - plant gathering, wood cutting, wood burning, smelting, animal trainer, etc. etc. merely produce "stuff", not "quality stuff", or may not be used very often, and/or not be used much after the first year of the fortress.  There are as many opinions about balancing generalists with specialists as their are players.
 
 
 
Some skills are also trained up fairly quickly or cheaply, especially where the task consumes no (valuable) materials, or doesn't matter in the final product - mining, furnace operator, wood cutting, butcher, tanner, glass making and (especially) administrator skills being only a few examples.
 
 
 
==== Combining Skills ====
 
Some [[skills]] are highly time-consuming, and working at different jobs levels up specific [[attribute]]s. One could level up a miner until hes becomes mighty and ultra-tough - and then turn him into a soldier. If you plan on doing so, it may not be a good idea to give this guy another critical job.
 
 
 
Since tasks will take place in specific areas, it makes sense to combine tasks into dwarves who will take care of a specific industry, or spend all their time in one generally narrow part of the fortress - the forges, or the kitchens, or outdoors, for instance.  So Combine (indoor) Farming with cooking (not mining), for example, and turn on only Haul Food, not Haul Stone.  Woodcutter/Herbalist/Mason/Axedwarf (for outdoor walls/projects) might be another combination - the possibilities are endless.
 
 
 
Many builds recommend combinations such as:
 
 
 
* Woodcutter/Carpenter. Add [[axeman|Axedwarf]] for added security.
 
* Mason+ : In many fortresses, the Mason is a very busy dwarf. He could be a spare miner, have abilities that are only rarely needed, or do tasks that can be accomplished quickly.
 
* Farmer/Cook, Farmer/Brewer. Basic two-person food team.
 
* Farmer/Herbalist, Farmer/Brewer/Cook. One bold dwarf to farm and venture outside looking for wild plants, the other to keep busy in the [[still]], kitchen, and indoor farms.
 
* Boss: Novice [[Negotiator]]/Novice [[Judge of intent]]/Novice [[Appraiser]]. This guy will be your Boss and Trader, make him [[record keeper]] too, at least to start with.  Combine this with a single time-intensive task such as [[Masonry]] and optionally turn off all hauling tasks right at the start of the game.  Or keep him a generalist, or combine with one of the other options.
 
* [[Craftsdwarf]], depending on your strategy - e.g. [[glass]] maker, [[weaponsmith]] or [[armorsmith]], sometimes combined with related tasks from that industry ([[furnace operating]], [[wood burner|wood burning]]). Typically an item hauler in the initial months of your fortress, this dwarf may become one of your most valuable dwarves later.
 
 
 
Not all combinations have to "look right" together.  A weaponsmith will most probably not spend nearly 100% of their time creating weapons - what they do with the other part of their time may have nothing at all to do with forges or smithing. 
 
 
 
==== Combining Skills for Moods ====
 
 
 
[[Strange mood]]s will create a Legendary skill of the "moodable" skill with the highest level, and moods take hold of dwarfs with different professions at different rates.  Some skills are "moodable" where others are not. Another consideration is to place desired moodable skills with non-moodable, to ensure that both the professions and highest skills stay as preferred.  Usually this involves one "craft" skill and one "farmer" type skill, such as Armor/Cook, or Weapon/Brewer.  This can take some manipulation, and is not of primary concern to many players.
 
 
 
=== Items ===
 
 
 
Some basics are recommended for all builds. Unless you plan unless to [[DIY]], you definitely need to bring one [[pick]] for each [[miner]], and if you plan to gather wood, you need an [[axe]], which will become a weapon in wartime.  Also a minimum of about 25-30 [[food]] and about 50 [[alcohol]], which should get 7 dwarfs through to the first [[caravan]] in Fall.  Everything else depends on your strategy and on how tough or leisurely a challenge you want the game to be.
 
 
 
Note: Many builds recommend that you bring many different cheap foods, in quantities ending in a "1" or a "6" (1, 11, 21, etc.), and alcohols in amounts ending in a "1" or "6".  This is to maximize the number of [[barrels]] you start with; alcohol fits 5/barrel, and foodstuffs 10/.  More barrels will let you build a larger stockpile for your first winter and conserves the [[wood]] you harvest in the early game for beds and other necessities.  (Seeds are 100/bag - 1 seed or 100 seeds of each type give you 1 bag, so 6 bags max using this approach.)
 
 
 
== Fortress Sites ==
 
Each fortress [[location]] offers particular challenges and opportunities. The starting builds below should be adjusted depending on the [[region]] your fort occupies, the specific vision you have of your fortress, and what it will take to [[losing|stay alive]] where you're going!
 
 
 
=== Mountains ===
 
Most dwarven fortresses are founded along the edges of [[mountain]] ranges on sites that combine abundant [[ore]] and access to the outside world. [[Magma]] and rare [[metal]]s lure settlers here, but [[goblins]], [[chasm]] dwellers, and even [[giant eagle]]s are potent threats.
 
 
 
[[Tree]]s and plants do not grow at high elevations, so you'll want to include non-mountainous areas to obtain lumber and food - or, failing this, to pack a lot of extra food and logs.
 
 
 
Other consideration is elevation range.  The game allows access up to 15 levels above the highest peak and 15 levels below the deepest valley, so steeper slopes means much more diggable area.  The downside is lag; more levels also means more CPU burden (this can cripple a fortress - be careful).
 
 
 
Be sure to include a stream on the map; running [[water]] is (almost) essential for any fortress.  In Cold and Freezing climates  streams and [[lake]]s will often be frozen year-round and your dwarves may quickly die of exposure.  Choose Temperate or tropical zones for an easier game.
 
 
 
=== Wooded Plains (with trees and plants) ===
 
Flatlands with at least some trees and gatherable plants can also make for highly successful fortresses. 
 
 
 
Advantages over mountain zones include abundant trees and plants, guaranteed agriculture both on the surface and underground, fewer hostile fortresses and [[cave]]s, and (unless frozen) more abundant water.  There are even (rare) magma vents.
 
 
 
The greatest disadvantage is a lack of [[rock]] to mine.  Fewer elevations means fewer exploitable z-levels.  The first few levels below the surface are almost always [[soil]], peat, [[loam]], [[clay]], or [[sand]], none of which offers much (or any) [[gem]]s, ore, or building material.  An [[aquifer]], if present, may bar all access to [[stone]] until you freeze, pump out, or find a way through the water.
 
 
 
=== Desert, Glaciers, and Barren (few or no trees and plants) ===
 
Treeless (or near-treeless) [[biome]]s are challenging sites for a fortress: you get most of the disadvantages of a flatland site without having access to nearly as many trees and plants.  However, near-lifeless zones such as [[glacier]]s are wonderful for those with slower machines, as there's little to burden the CPU but your dwarves and livestock.  [[Desert]]s and barren areas often have sand; with a sufficient source of energy (preferably magma), you can build almost anything out of unlimited glass.
 
 
 
=== Ocean Side ===
 
An interesting combination of a few of the above locations, [[beach]]es are often a mix of ease intermingled with bouts of extreme difficulty. Minerals and trees are often abundant, as well as farmland and sand, but there is often no drinking water unless the biome has a [[river]].
 
There is also a likelihood that the settlement will fall between two [[biome]]s, potentially hazardous if the player expects a peaceful oceanside meadow, without realizing the ocean is full of amphibious zombie [[whale]]s.
 
 
 
== Basic Build ==
 
 
 
The first order of business is simply to survive.  Here is a simple, somewhat paranoid, way to do this.
 
 
 
==== Dwarves & skills ====
 
On most (but not all) sites, you'll want to get food, brew drink, mine, make wood and stone items, and trade.  Whatever additional skills you purchase, be sure to cover these.  If you need more points to buy skills (and it's a good idea to buy lots of skills), remove a battle [[axe]].
 
 
 
* 2 miners
 
* 1 mason/mechanic
 
* 1 carpenter/woodcutter
 
* 1 grower/brewer/cook.  He's responsible for making prepared meals and drinks.
 
* either a herbalist/grower, or a [[fisherdwarf]], or a [[hunter]].  The first gets you lots of brewable plants on maps with plants, the second gets you food and [[bone]]s on maps with water (in maps with dangerous fish such as [[carp]] fishing is suicidal so be careful), and the third gets you meat and bones on maps with [[animals]].  Herbalism is usually the safest of the three.
 
* 1 spare dwarf.  You might make him the leader and [[broker]]; if so, give him at least novice [[appraiser]] skill so you know what stuff is worth.  You might make him responsible for making trade goods, or turn him into your first soldier, or you might just give him some skills you want to experiment with.
 
 
 
==== Items ====
 
You want picks, food, and drink.  Everything else is optional.  The suggestions below assume you spent the maximum possible on skills.  We'll pack lots just to be safe.
 
 
 
* 2 [[pick]]s - 1 per miner
 
* 1 [[battle axe]] - so you can chop wood
 
* 1 [[Anvil]] - so you can make weapons, trade [[craft]]s, and such
 
* 20 units of drink:  [[dwarven ale]], [[dwarven beer]], and [[dwarven rum]] are all good.  [[dwarven wine]] you'll get through brewing.
 
* 30 [[plump helmets]] - They're good to eat and produce 5 units of [[alcohol|booze]] for each one brewed at a [[still]].
 
* 5 [[turtle]]s - they get you [[bone]]s and [[shell]]s
 
* 20 [[plump helmet spawn]] - for planting.
 
* 2 [[dog]]s - to guard against [[thief|thieves]] and help kill intruders.
 
* (optional) other kinds of [[seed]]s and rock nuts
 
* (optional) 1 of many different kinds of meats for extra barrels
 
* (optional) some cheap (5 point) [[leather]] to make [[quiver]]s and [[bag]]s and such
 
 
 
If the map is treeless, remove the battle axe and spend the freed points on more plump helmets and logs (you're going to run out however many you bring...).
 
 
 
If you're willing to wait a year or two to do any metalworking and you're sure traders will come, remove the anvil and spend the freed points on such things as skills, food and drink, wood, leather, raw materials, or [[weapons]].
 
 
 
 
 
== '''Rapid Expansion''' ==
 
A plan for quick growth followed up by heavy immigration works well both as an early game strategy and as an assist for a late game foundation.  Starting off with the anvil is also much less troublesome if you drop both battleaxes and [[Make your own weapons|make your own picks]] too.  Don't worry though, you'll be digging out cavernous villas in no time, and cheaply too, with this build.  Food and [[stone]] will be in abundance and you'll have excellent worker time utilization. And due to the early metalworking and distributed skills your dwarves have, soon you'll have powerful steel-armored warrior workers that'll form the bedrock of a city [[guard]].
 
 
 
Always build a wood burning [[furnace]], [[Smelter]] and [[Metalsmith's forge]] first, and take apart that [[wagon]] for extra logs. Either burn those logs into [[charcoal]], or smelt [[coal]] into fuel, and then make your tools.
 
 
 
==== Dwarves & skills ====
 
By dropping both picks and axes you'll be able to afford a lot of useful skills, and you'll be able to get a metalsmithing shop running within the first seconds of your game, so no precious time is lost. Your Dwarves are divided largely into two groups, your laborers (Butcher, Baker and candle--er, Brewer) and your craftsdwarves.  Essentially a Blue collar/White collar divide to set up a nice class war later. Also, by having such wide assortments of skills, your dwarves will get lots of attribute bonuses and become extremely capable fighters by the time you need to worry about that.
 
 
 
Laborers are given mining and growing skills with some extra to cover food production.  The Ranger is the oddball, but will spend his early days gathering plants and hauling items, so fits here. Your first order of business with them is to dig that top layer out quickly and get some farms started and fully stocked.  Then, as they grow, you can go back to digging out the rest of the base.
 
 
 
* The Baker: +5 Mining, +2 Growing, +3 Cooking.
 
* The Brewer: +5 Mining,  +2 Growing, +3 Brewing.
 
* The Butcher: +5 Mining, +2 Growing, +1 Butchering, +1 Tanning, +1 Leatherworking.  Make some bags for sand and the [[Quarry Bush]]es and a butcher's shop before the Ranger starts his hunts.
 
 
 
* The Ranger: +3 Woodcutter, +3 Carpenter, +1 Herbalist, +1 Ambusher, +2 Axedwarf. Be sure to assign a [[war dog]] or two to this guy, since he's the only one who needs to go outside. Once he gets an axe, he'll also be a competent fighter and hunter and will start with armor due to +1 ambusher.
 
 
 
Craftsdwarves focus on running shops, building trade goods, and making the outpost as profitable as possible in the first year, to attract additional immigrants that can be thrown into the mines or toil in the mushroom fields. They should have very broad skill bases, but the actual choice of leader is up to you.
 
 
 
* The Smithy: +1 Weaponsmith, Armorsmith, Metalsmith, Furnace Operator, Wood Burner, Stone Crafting, Bone Carving. This guy will cover all of your rarely needed creation skills, and make your picks and axes. After this he usually ends up making scads of stone crafts for sale. [[Glassmaking]], [[gem cutting]], and [[potash maker|potash making]] are good as well, and even with novice in all areas you'll build fast enough for these rare items.
 
* The Foreman: +3 Building Design, +3 Mechanic, +1 Judge of Intent, Appraiser, Organizer, Record Keeper.  Building design and mechanical work is extremely quick work, so instead give him nobleman skills to spend the rest of his work hours on. These are extremely useful in the long-term.
 
* The Freemason: +5 Masonry. It seems a bit silly to give him just one primary skill,  but Masons are usually working 24 hours a day on all variety of stone [[door]]s, [[chair]]s and [[table]]s.
 
 
 
There's a variation if you want a more 'compact' design of those last two:
 
 
 
* The Construction Worker: +5 Masonry, +3 Mechanic, +2 Building Design.
 
* The Lazy Boss: +3 Fishing, +3 Fish Cleaning, +1 Judge of Intent, Appraiser, Organizer, Record Keeper.
 
 
 
This is not as useful or safe, as Fishing is a time-intensive skill, so it takes him away from his record keeping job for extended periods and a [[Carp|carp]] might kill him.  It also forces your Mason to get behind on Queues every time someone needs a trap build or a workshop set up.  Halting book-keeping doesn't slow down any production, so the original stat-spread can work out better.
 
 
 
==== Items ====
 
The only thing you need is your anvil, a few stones and [[bar]]s of metal, everything else is optional. A point of contention is the [[Iron]] Axe you'll be making, as some may prefer it to be steel. Steel Bars cost 150, which is three times the cost of iron, and only provide a small damage bonus and no chopping speed bonus. If you start in an area with [[Limestone]] or [[Chalk]] you'll soon be able to smelt Steel with your functioning metalsmith shop anyway.  If you're on a map without trees, well, I suppose you don't need the axe at all.  But in that case you'd be better off taking the picks, dropping the anvil, and buying a few hundred logs.
 
 
 
* 1 [[Anvil]] - this is what makes it all possible, and helps you get started faster.
 
* 3 [[Copper|Copper bars]] - these cost 10 each, and will be your picks. Three for the price of one, literally.
 
* 1 [[Iron|Iron bar]] - this costs 50, and will be your axe.  The 40 extra is worth it for the damage increase you get over copper or bronze.
 
* 2 [[Bituminous coal]] or [[Log]]s - you can smelt two coal into 4 fuel for the cost of 2 logs. Inexpensive at 3 each, one can afford to bring more.
 
* 4 cheap stone - [[bauxite]] is good, because it can be used to build magma floodgates.
 
 
 
That's what you need to get started, but this is a guide for the items on your list. This build does not require or recommend bringing plump helmets due to their cost. Instead, encourage your dwarves to eat the turtles and meat out of the barrels and cook wine biscuits.  Your farms will be running amazingly quickly anyway, and for half the cost of a single helmet you can make feed several dwarves on baked beer. You'll get enough seeds from brewing the [[plump helmets]] soon enough.
 
 
 
* 26 of [[Dwarven wine|Wine]], [[Dwarven rum|Rum]], [[Dwarven beer|Beer]] and [[Dwarven ale|Ale]]
 
* 36 of [[rock nut]]s, [[Plump helmet spawn]] and [[Pig tail]] [[seed]]s
 
* 11 [[turtle]]s - these hilarious little dudes are way better than the meat you usually set out with, what with all the bones they leave. I use these as 'before farming' rations and build up a good supply of bone [[bolt]]s. Shells are also valuable to have around.
 
* 1 of each other 2 cost meat, for extra empty barrels. Barrels cost 10, so getting any food below that can save you money.
 
* 2 [[Dogs]] - preferably war dogs or hunting dogs. Assign these to your Ranger. Bring a pair so you can make more dogs.
 
* 4 [[Leather]] - you need leather bags to process [[quarry bush]]es and to gather sand for glass. Four will be enough, and you can get it for only 20.
 
* 1 [[Horse]] - they're relatively expensive but will help you begin breeding horses faster, ''if'' you get a horse with your wagon.  Livestock are a valuable commodity for meat and bones, and you want as many of these possible 'emergency rations' on hand. Be aware that it is not guaranteed to get a horse pulling your wagon, especially when [[muskox|muskoxen]], [[camel|camels]] , [[donkey]]s and (sterile) [[mule]]s are also quite possible - check which animals are available, and see if your odds are improved any. Ending up with three different types of [[domestic animals]] is quite possible, making you unable to breed until a [[caravan]] or a [[migrant]] brings more of that one animal - or you trap some wild ones. Consider wisely.
 
 
 
If you do it exactly as written, you will end up with a few points left over. Grab some extra food or upgrade one of your copper bars to an actual copper pick, if you want a faster start. These foodstuffs will last a very long time if managed properly, so get your farms going and start preparing for next year now.
 
 
 
== Metalbashing/Glassworking ==
 
Heavy metalbashing and glassworking requires a site with 1) abundant fuel and 2) raw materials.  Magma is ideal but large coal seams or a forest will also suffice.  A site with either limestone or chalk means nearly unlimited steel.  Any site with "sand" (not "loamy sand" or the like) will permit glassworking.  Failing these, any place with lots of rock, trees, and preferably sand will work fine.  Your biggest choice when setting up is whether to optimize for a fast start or long-term success.
 
 
 
==== Dwarves & Skills ====
 
Unless you're trying a low-skills challenge, each dwarf should get the maximum possible number (currently 10) of skill boosts; remove a battle axe to free up needed points.  Individual preferences can be mighty handy; if you have a dwarf who likes steel, [[clear glass]], [[crossbow]]s, [[siege engine]] parts, or something else equally interesting, he's an ideal candidate for matching skills.
 
 
 
* A Carpenter/Leader:  Points into Carpenter, Wood Cutter, and a bunch of nobles' skills, including at least novice Negotiator and Appraiser.  This dwarf should have good inter-personal thoughts/preferences.
 
* A Mason/Mechanic:  Points into Mason, Building Designer, and Mechanic.  Adding more points to Mason gets construction materials and furniture faster.  More points to Mechanic allows faster [[trap]]-setting.  Adding Appraiser and/or Negotiator skills gives you a back-up leader or broker.  A boost to [[Wrestling]] gets you better on-call defense.
 
* A Farmer/Herbalist (assumes the site has at least some plants):  This dwarf will gather the plant material you need to brew drinks.  Points into Grower and Herbalist.  Leftover skill raises should be invested in a valuable, hard to raise trade skill such as [[Blacksmith]], [[Metal_crafter|Metal Crafter]], or perhaps [[Glassmaker]] or [[Clothier]].
 
* A Farmer/Brewer/Cook:  This dwarf is responsible for keeping your community fed and liquored up.  Points into Grower, Brewer, and (optionally) Cook.  Leftover skill raises should be invested as for the Farmer/Herbalist.
 
* A Craftsdwarf:  Points into whatever hard-to-raise skills you most want.  [[Armorsmith]], [[Weaponsmith]], [[Bowyer]], [[Glassmaker]], and even [[Siege_engineer|Siege Engineer]], [[Clothier]], or [[Gem_setter|Gem Setter]] can all be good choices depending on your setup.  If you plan to bash metal, remember to spend a few points on Furnace Operator and (if needed) Wood Burning.
 
* 2 Miners/Soldiers:  Points into both mining and military skills.  The miners first get legendary and then become extremely powerful fighters.  Remember that it's much easier to increase Mining skill than most of the military skills (especially Armor User), but also that you'll want capable miners immediately.
 
 
 
With this setup, you have several ways to make the trade goods you'll need to buy what you lack.  Metal [[goblet]]s, stone [[mug]]s, handwear, footwear, [[mechanism]]s, bone or wood crossbows, prepared meals, or bone and shell crafts are all solid choices.
 
 
 
Food and drink for the first few seasons are assured by first cooking all the meat to free up barrels, then brewing your plump helmets (and any gathered plants) to make booze.
 
 
 
==== Items (all starts) ====
 
* 2 [[pick]]s
 
* 6 or 11 of each of [[dwarven ale]], [[dwarven beer]], and [[dwarven rum]].  With abundant brewable plants and lots of wood you don't actually need any starting booze, but it's nice to have a backup.
 
* at least 11 [[plump helmet]]s.  Bring a lot more if you anticipate problems with gathering brewable plants.
 
* at least 6 [[turtle]]s.  Not only are they good eating, they ensure you have the [[shell]]s and [[bone]]s needed to satisfy [[strange mood]]s.
 
* 1 of every kind of meat that costs 2 or 4, as each type of meat will be packed in its own free barrel and cooking the meat will release that barrel for use.  If you don't like this feature, bring more turtles or plump helmets instead.
 
* Unless the map is glacial, or you intend only outdoor agriculture, bring plenty of seeds as well.  A minimum of 15 plump helmet spawn are essential for a quick start to underground agriculture; rock nuts, [[sweet pod]] seeds, pig tail seeds, and [[cave wheat]] seeds will diversify your meals and drinks and let you set up for [[cloth]]es-making.  Seeds are packed in bags.
 
* (optional) some cheap (5 point) leather to make quivers and bags and such
 
 
 
===== Items (fast start) =====
 
* 1 [[Anvil]]
 
* no [[battle axe]] - you'll save points by making it yourself.
 
* only a few logs (just enough to get started with), unless the map has no trees
 
 
 
See [[Make Your Own Weapons]] for more details on what to bring and how to make the battle axes you need to chop wood.
 
 
 
===== Items (moderate start) =====
 
Warning:  Going without an anvil will slow you down until you get one in trade (which can take 6 or 7 seasons) and might even cost you a failed [[strange mood]].
 
* no [[Anvil]]
 
* 1 [[battle axe]] (at present, steel is the only option)
 
* few or no logs, unless the map has no trees
 
* with the points you save by not bringing an anvil, buy logs, bars of base metals you expect your site to lack, and (if needed) coal (for fuel and coke) and/or dolomite (for flux).
 
 
 
===== Items (slow start) =====
 
* no [[Anvil]]
 
* no [[battle axe]]s
 
* lots of logs - at least 25 on a heavily forested map.  Note that you could get a free barrel (normal cost 10/) for every 5 units of alcohol (cost 2/) or 10 food (or part thereof), but the barrels are not empty until that alcohol or food is consumed.
 
 
 
== Everybody Mines Build ==
 
One build that is actually very easy to use is to take no mining skills and 7 or more cheap picks.  Then, pick a site with sand or dirt or clay, which is extremely easy to mine.  Assign all of your dwarves except your woodcutter to mining, and dig out some big storage areas to begin with in the sand.  By the time you have a basic fort laid out (less than a season) they will all have plenty of skill ups and will be able to go through regular rock quite quickly.  Then you can turn them off mining, and turn any immigrants on mining and have them do the same skilling up on sand and dirt.  This allows you to rapidly increase dwarf attributes, so they can later learn some other skill which aligns well with their attribute bonuses.  Also, it makes them more dwarfy!
 
 
 
= Items for moods =
 
When a dwarf is taken by a [[strange mood]], they often need obscure material or they will go insane and die, possibly with severe consequences to an entire fortress.  Bringing along some of the harder to find ores ([[cassiterite]], [[sphalerite]], [[bismuthinite]], [[garnierite]]) and shells ([[cave lobster]], [[turtle]], and putting those aside, forbidding their use "just in case", is spending a few points on an insurance policy. Bringing along a few bits of cloth thread is a good idea.  Just in case.
 
 
 
= Free Equipment =
 
 
 
Dwarves who start with the ambusher skill may get some leather [[armor]], a crossbow and some bolts for free.
 
: As of 27.176.40, this appears to only be true if they have no civilian trade skills - military and social skills are fine.  Replace any of those skills with something civilian and they show up in street clothes. (This has only been tested in cases where the civilian skill was their new highest skill; it might work to give them minor civilian skills, especially administrator skills.)
 
 
 
= Challenge Builds =
 
If you want a challenge try some [[Challenges]].
 
 
 
{{Starting FAQ}}
 

Latest revision as of 21:52, 25 March 2010

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